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NBA:Free Agency: Difference between revisions

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Contract integrity lives on Contracts; free agency closes after the playoffs (D38)
35+ in-season: age on the date of the first bid (D31)
 
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! A roster spot
! A roster spot
| '''In-season only.''' At 15 active players you must state how you will create the spot for the bid to count
| '''In-season only.''' At 15 active players you must [[NBA:Waivers#Conditional waivers|state how you will create the spot]] for the bid to count
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On the third: you '''declare''' the move in your bid — you do not waive first. Win the bid, then post the [[NBA:Waivers#Conditional waivers|waiver]]. A losing bid costs you nothing; waiving speculatively costs you a real cap hit.


== How bidding works ==
== How bidding works ==
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| None — but you cannot exceed the [[NBA:Salary Cap|cap]]
| None — but you cannot exceed the [[NBA:Salary Cap|cap]]
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'''35+''' is the player's age on opening day of the upcoming season for an off-season signing, or his age on the date of the first bid on him during the season.


== What invalidates a bid ==
== What invalidates a bid ==
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If it is not caught until after you have won:
If it is not caught until after you have won:


* You take a cap hit of '''40% of the contract you offered''', held for one year
* You take a cap hit of '''40% of the salary you offered''', held for one year
* '''The player returns to free agency''', with bidding restarting at the previous highest bid on a fresh 24-hour clock
* '''The player returns to free agency''', with bidding restarting at the previous highest bid on a fresh 24-hour clock


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Subsequent bids go in the same thread. When editing a bid, tick '''Add the 'Edit by' line in this post''' — an edit without it invalidates the bid.
Subsequent bids go in the same thread.


Once you win, add the player to your [[NBA:Rosters#How to post|roster post]] with his new contract:
Once you win, add the player to your [[NBA:Rosters#How to post|roster post]] with his new contract:

Latest revision as of 16:02, 8 October 2026

Free agents are won by open bidding. Bids are scored in points, and the highest points total that survives 24 hours wins the player.

When

Free agency opens as the last phase of the off-season, after the draft, and that is when most of the pool becomes available at once. The phase opens on a date announced by the commissioner — for 2026 it was August 27.

It then runs through the regular season and the playoffs, with no blackout. It closes when the playoffs end and stays closed until the next free agency phase.

The free agent pool holds players whose contracts expired that summer and were not re-signed, players whose options were declined, undrafted rookies, and players released through waivers.

Ahead of re-signing and free agency, the available players are listed on the UFA tab of the league spreadsheet.

Before you bid

Three things must be true or your bid is invalid:

Requirement Detail
A current posted roster If your roster post is not up to date, every bid you make is invalid
Enough cap space You may not bid more than your cap space. No exceptions
A roster spot In-season only. At 15 active players you must state how you will create the spot for the bid to count

How bidding works

Points = (years × 1.5) + (millions per year × 1)
Offer Years Salary Total
1 year @ $500,000 1.5 0.5 2.0
2 years @ $4,000,000 3.0 4.0 7.0
3 years @ $4,000,000 4.5 4.0 8.5
4 years @ $10,000,000 6.0 10.0 16.0

Raise a bid by adding salary or years. The smallest raise is 0.2 points, which is $200,000 of salary. A year is worth 1.5 points — the equivalent of $1,500,000 per year — so adding a year is a large jump whereas salary moves in small steps.

There is a calculator that scores a bid and shows what beats a standing one.

Winning

Hold the highest points total for 24 hours and the player is yours. Any higher bid resets the clock. TAB confirms the signing.

You have 15 minutes to withdraw a bid. After that it stands.

Contract limits

Limit
Maximum length 4 years
Maximum length, 35+ 2 years
Minimum salary $500,000
Minimum raise 0.2 points
Maximum salary None — but you cannot exceed the cap

35+ is the player's age on opening day of the upcoming season for an off-season signing, or his age on the date of the first bid on him during the season.

What invalidates a bid

Any of the three requirements above going unmet, plus two things about the post itself:

Cause Effect
Points added up wrong The bid is invalid as posted
Bid edited without ticking Add the 'Edit by' line in this post The bid is invalid

If an over-cap bid wins anyway

If it is not caught until after you have won:

  • You take a cap hit of 40% of the salary you offered, held for one year
  • The player returns to free agency, with bidding restarting at the previous highest bid on a fresh 24-hour clock

So an $8,000,000 bid you could not afford costs $3,200,000 of cap space for a year, and you do not get the player. Check your space before you post.

How to post

Create a topic in the NBA: Free Agency forum named for the player, stating the offer and the points total:

Sonics offer Caldwell Jones 3 years @ $4,000,000 = 8.5 points

Subsequent bids go in the same thread.

Once you win, add the player to your roster post with his new contract:

Caldwell Jones (HOU - C) $4,000,000 (2029)

See also

  • Salary Cap — checking your space before you bid
  • Rosters — roster limits and keeping your post current
  • Contracts — writing the contract you just won
  • Waivers — creating a roster spot after winning
  • Off-Season — when free agency opens